Anjaneyasana (Low Lunge) – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Asanas (Yoga Poses) Glossary

I. What is Anjaneyasana (Low Lunge)?

Anjaneyasana, also known as Low Lunge, is a yoga pose that is named after Lord Hanuman, who is also known as Anjaneya. This pose is a deep lunge that stretches the hip flexors, quadriceps, and groin while also opening the chest and shoulders. Anjaneyasana is often included in yoga sequences to improve flexibility, strength, and balance.

II. How to Perform Anjaneyasana (Low Lunge)?

To perform Anjaneyasana, start in a high plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders. Step your right foot forward between your hands, keeping your knee directly above your ankle. Lower your left knee to the ground and untuck your toes. Inhale as you lift your torso upright and reach your arms overhead, keeping your shoulders relaxed and away from your ears. Engage your core and lengthen your tailbone towards the ground. Hold the pose for several breaths before switching sides.

III. What are the Benefits of Anjaneyasana (Low Lunge)?

Anjaneyasana offers a wide range of benefits for both the body and mind. Some of the key benefits include:

1. Stretching the hip flexors and quadriceps
2. Opening the chest and shoulders
3. Improving balance and stability
4. Strengthening the legs and core muscles
5. Stimulating the digestive organs
6. Relieving tension and stress in the body
7. Improving posture and alignment

IV. What Muscles are Targeted in Anjaneyasana (Low Lunge)?

Anjaneyasana primarily targets the hip flexors, quadriceps, and groin muscles. The hip flexors, including the psoas and iliacus muscles, are stretched as the front leg is bent at a 90-degree angle. The quadriceps, located on the front of the thigh, are engaged to support the weight of the body in the lunge position. The groin muscles are also stretched in this pose, helping to improve flexibility in the inner thighs.

V. What are the Variations of Anjaneyasana (Low Lunge)?

There are several variations of Anjaneyasana that can be practiced to modify the pose or add a challenge. Some common variations include:

1. Crescent Lunge: Lift the back knee off the ground and straighten the back leg, coming into a high lunge position.
2. Twisted Low Lunge: Place one hand on the ground and twist the torso towards the front knee, reaching the opposite arm towards the ceiling.
3. Anjaneyasana with a Quad Stretch: Bend the back knee and reach back with one hand to grab the foot, stretching the quadriceps.
4. Anjaneyasana with a Backbend: Lift the chest towards the ceiling and arch the back slightly to deepen the stretch in the chest and shoulders.

VI. How to Modify Anjaneyasana (Low Lunge) for Different Levels of Practitioners?

For beginners, it is important to use props such as blocks or blankets to support the body in Anjaneyasana. These props can help to reduce strain on the knees and make the pose more accessible. Additionally, beginners can practice with the back knee on the ground to decrease the intensity of the stretch in the hip flexors.

For more advanced practitioners, Anjaneyasana can be modified by adding a backbend or twisting the torso to deepen the stretch. Practitioners can also focus on engaging the core and lifting the chest towards the ceiling to increase the challenge of the pose.

Overall, Anjaneyasana is a versatile yoga pose that can be modified and adapted to suit practitioners of all levels. By practicing this pose regularly, individuals can improve flexibility, strength, and balance while also experiencing a sense of calm and relaxation in both body and mind.