Supta Trivikramasana (Sleeping Vishnu Pose) – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Asanas (Yoga Poses) Glossary

I. What is Supta Trivikramasana (Sleeping Vishnu Pose)?

Supta Trivikramasana, also known as the Sleeping Vishnu Pose, is a yoga asana that involves lying on the back with one leg extended straight and the other leg bent at the knee and pulled towards the chest. This pose is named after Lord Vishnu, one of the principal deities in Hinduism, who is often depicted in a similar posture while resting on the serpent Shesha. Supta Trivikramasana is a variation of the traditional Trivikramasana (Lord Vishnu’s Pose) and is known for its ability to stretch the hips, thighs, and lower back.

II. How to perform Supta Trivikramasana?

To perform Supta Trivikramasana, follow these steps:

1. Start by lying on your back with your legs extended and arms by your sides.
2. Bend your right knee and bring it towards your chest.
3. Hold onto your right knee with both hands and gently pull it towards your right shoulder.
4. Keep your left leg extended and active, pressing the heel into the mat.
5. Hold the pose for 5-10 breaths, focusing on deepening the stretch in the right hip and thigh.
6. Repeat on the other side by switching legs.

III. What are the benefits of practicing Supta Trivikramasana?

There are several benefits to practicing Supta Trivikramasana, including:

1. Hip and thigh flexibility: This pose stretches the hip flexors, quadriceps, and hamstrings, helping to improve flexibility and range of motion in the lower body.
2. Lower back relief: Supta Trivikramasana can help alleviate tension in the lower back and improve spinal alignment.
3. Stress relief: The gentle stretching and deep breathing involved in this pose can help to calm the mind and reduce stress and anxiety.
4. Digestive health: Supta Trivikramasana can stimulate the abdominal organs and improve digestion.
5. Improved circulation: This pose can help to increase blood flow to the hips and legs, promoting overall circulation and vitality.

IV. What are the contraindications of Supta Trivikramasana?

While Supta Trivikramasana can be beneficial for many practitioners, there are some contraindications to be aware of. Avoid this pose if you have:

1. Recent hip or knee injury: If you have a recent injury to the hips or knees, it is best to avoid this pose until you have fully recovered.
2. Pregnancy: Pregnant women should avoid deep hip stretches like Supta Trivikramasana, as they can put pressure on the abdomen.
3. High blood pressure: If you have high blood pressure, it is best to avoid poses that involve deep bending or stretching.

V. How to modify Supta Trivikramasana for different levels of practice?

For beginners or those with limited flexibility, there are several modifications that can be made to make Supta Trivikramasana more accessible:

1. Use a strap: If you have trouble reaching your knee in this pose, you can use a yoga strap or belt to help you extend your reach.
2. Bend the extended leg: If keeping the extended leg straight is too challenging, you can bend the knee slightly to reduce the intensity of the stretch.
3. Use props: Placing a bolster or blanket under the extended leg can provide additional support and make the pose more comfortable.

For more advanced practitioners looking to deepen the stretch, you can try:

1. Binding the arms: Reach your top arm around your back and clasp your hands together to deepen the stretch in the shoulders and chest.
2. Lift the extended leg: Lift the extended leg a few inches off the mat to engage the core and further stretch the hamstrings.

VI. What are some tips for beginners practicing Supta Trivikramasana?

If you are new to Supta Trivikramasana, here are some tips to help you get started:

1. Focus on alignment: Pay attention to the alignment of your hips, shoulders, and knees in this pose to avoid straining the lower back.
2. Breathe deeply: Remember to breathe deeply and evenly throughout the pose to help release tension and relax the body.
3. Take it slow: Don’t force yourself into the pose – move slowly and mindfully, listening to your body’s cues.
4. Practice regularly: Consistent practice of Supta Trivikramasana can help improve flexibility and strength in the hips and thighs over time.

By incorporating Supta Trivikramasana into your yoga practice, you can experience the many physical and mental benefits that this pose has to offer. Remember to listen to your body, modify the pose as needed, and practice with awareness and intention to fully reap the rewards of this restorative asana.