Neti-Neti (Not This, Not This) – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Meditation & Mindfulness Glossary

I. What is Neti-Neti (Not This, Not This)?

Neti-Neti, a Sanskrit term meaning “not this, not this,” is a concept often used in Hindu and Buddhist philosophy to describe a method of negation or denial. It is a practice of discernment, where one systematically rejects or negates all that is impermanent, changing, or not the true self. By negating what is not the true self, one can come closer to realizing their true nature or essence.

In the context of meditation, Neti-Neti is used as a tool to help practitioners let go of attachments to the material world and the ego. It is a way to strip away the layers of conditioning, beliefs, and identities that cloud our perception of reality. By continuously negating what is not the true self, one can eventually arrive at a state of pure awareness or consciousness.

II. How is Neti-Neti practiced in meditation?

In meditation, practitioners can practice Neti-Neti by observing their thoughts, emotions, sensations, and perceptions without attachment or identification. When a thought arises, instead of getting caught up in it or trying to suppress it, one can simply observe it and say to themselves, “not this, not this.” By acknowledging the impermanent nature of thoughts and letting them go, one can cultivate a sense of detachment and inner peace.

Another way to practice Neti-Neti in meditation is to focus on the breath and use it as an anchor to bring the mind back to the present moment. When distractions arise, one can gently redirect their attention back to the breath and let go of whatever is pulling them away from the present moment. This constant letting go and returning to the breath is a form of negation that can help cultivate mindfulness and awareness.

III. What is the purpose of practicing Neti-Neti?

The purpose of practicing Neti-Neti is to help individuals transcend the limitations of the ego and the conditioned mind. By negating what is not the true self, one can come closer to realizing their true nature or essence. This practice can lead to a deeper sense of self-awareness, inner peace, and spiritual growth.

Neti-Neti also helps individuals let go of attachments to the material world and the ego, which can lead to suffering and dissatisfaction. By continuously negating what is impermanent or not the true self, one can cultivate a sense of detachment and equanimity towards the ups and downs of life.

IV. How does Neti-Neti help in cultivating mindfulness?

Neti-Neti helps in cultivating mindfulness by encouraging individuals to observe their thoughts, emotions, sensations, and perceptions without attachment or identification. By constantly negating what is not the true self, one can develop a sense of detachment and inner peace that allows for greater clarity and insight.

Practicing Neti-Neti also helps individuals stay present in the moment and not get caught up in the past or future. By focusing on the breath and letting go of distractions, one can train the mind to be more attentive and aware of the present moment. This heightened state of mindfulness can lead to a greater sense of well-being and contentment.

V. What are the benefits of incorporating Neti-Neti into a meditation practice?

Incorporating Neti-Neti into a meditation practice can have numerous benefits for individuals seeking spiritual growth and self-awareness. Some of the benefits include:

1. Increased self-awareness: By continuously negating what is not the true self, individuals can develop a deeper understanding of their own thoughts, emotions, and behaviors.

2. Greater sense of detachment: Neti-Neti helps individuals let go of attachments to the material world and the ego, leading to a greater sense of inner peace and equanimity.

3. Enhanced mindfulness: By practicing Neti-Neti, individuals can cultivate a heightened state of mindfulness that allows for greater clarity, focus, and presence in the moment.

4. Spiritual growth: Neti-Neti can help individuals transcend the limitations of the ego and the conditioned mind, leading to a deeper sense of spiritual connection and purpose.

VI. How can one incorporate Neti-Neti into their daily life outside of meditation?

Neti-Neti can be incorporated into one’s daily life outside of meditation by practicing mindfulness and self-awareness in everyday activities. Some ways to incorporate Neti-Neti into daily life include:

1. Observing thoughts and emotions: Throughout the day, take moments to observe your thoughts and emotions without attachment or identification. When a negative thought arises, acknowledge it and say to yourself, “not this, not this.”

2. Letting go of attachments: Practice letting go of attachments to material possessions, relationships, and identities that no longer serve you. By continuously negating what is impermanent, you can cultivate a greater sense of detachment and inner peace.

3. Being present in the moment: Stay present in the moment by focusing on your breath and letting go of distractions. Practice being fully engaged in whatever you are doing, whether it’s eating, walking, or talking to someone.

4. Cultivating gratitude: Practice gratitude for the present moment and all the blessings in your life. By focusing on what you have rather than what you lack, you can cultivate a greater sense of contentment and joy.

Incorporating Neti-Neti into your daily life can help you cultivate mindfulness, self-awareness, and inner peace that can lead to a more fulfilling and meaningful existence. By continuously negating what is not the true self, you can come closer to realizing your true nature and essence.