Matsarya (Envy) – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Yoga Philosophy Glossary

I. What is Matsarya (Envy)?

Matsarya, also known as envy, is a feeling of discontent or resentment towards someone else’s success, possessions, or qualities. It is a negative emotion that can lead to feelings of inadequacy, bitterness, and even hostility towards others. Envy often arises when we compare ourselves to others and feel that we fall short in some way. It can be a powerful force that can consume our thoughts and emotions if left unchecked.

II. Origins of Matsarya in Yoga Philosophy

In the ancient teachings of yoga philosophy, Matsarya is considered one of the five kleshas, or obstacles to spiritual growth. The kleshas are seen as the root causes of suffering and ignorance that prevent us from experiencing true happiness and fulfillment. Matsarya is believed to stem from a lack of self-awareness and a distorted perception of reality. When we are envious of others, we are not fully accepting ourselves and our own unique path in life.

III. Effects of Matsarya on the Mind and Body

The effects of Matsarya can be detrimental to both our mental and physical well-being. Envy can lead to stress, anxiety, and depression as we constantly compare ourselves to others and feel inadequate. It can also manifest in physical symptoms such as tension, headaches, and digestive issues. When we harbor feelings of envy, we are not only harming ourselves but also creating negative energy that can impact our relationships with others.

IV. Overcoming Matsarya through Yoga Practice

Yoga offers a powerful antidote to Matsarya through the practice of self-awareness, mindfulness, and compassion. By cultivating a deeper connection to our true selves through yoga, we can begin to let go of the need to compare ourselves to others and instead focus on our own growth and development. Through asana (physical postures), pranayama (breathwork), and meditation, we can release the grip of envy and cultivate a sense of inner peace and contentment.

V. Cultivating Gratitude and Contentment as Antidotes to Matsarya

One of the most effective ways to overcome Matsarya is to cultivate gratitude and contentment in our lives. By focusing on the abundance and blessings that we already have, we can shift our perspective from lack to abundance. Practicing gratitude through journaling, meditation, or simply taking a moment to appreciate the beauty around us can help us to let go of envy and embrace a more positive outlook on life. Contentment, or Santosha in yoga philosophy, is the practice of finding satisfaction and peace in the present moment, regardless of external circumstances. By cultivating contentment, we can free ourselves from the cycle of comparison and find true happiness within ourselves.

VI. Conclusion

In conclusion, Matsarya is a common human emotion that can have harmful effects on our mental and physical well-being. By understanding the origins of envy in yoga philosophy and practicing self-awareness and compassion through yoga, we can overcome Matsarya and cultivate a sense of gratitude and contentment in our lives. Through these practices, we can free ourselves from the grip of envy and embrace a more positive and fulfilling way of living.