I. What is Bhakti (Devotion)? Bhakti, often translated as devotion, is a key concept in Hindu philosophy and spirituality. It is the practice of loving devotion to a personal god or goddess, often expressed through prayer, ritual, and worship. Bhakti is considered one of the paths to spiritual realization, alongside karma (action) and jnana (knowledge). … Read more
I. What is Kama (Desire)? Kama, in Hindu philosophy, is often translated as desire, longing, or pleasure. It is one of the four goals of human life, known as the Purusharthas, which also include Dharma (duty), Artha (prosperity), and Moksha (liberation). Kama represents the pursuit of sensory pleasures and emotional fulfillment. It is seen as … Read more
I. What is Ahamkara (Ego)? Ahamkara, often translated as ego, is a concept deeply rooted in yoga philosophy. It refers to the sense of self or individual identity that we create based on our thoughts, beliefs, and experiences. Ahamkara is the part of our mind that creates a sense of separateness from others and the … Read more
I. What is Puraka (Inhalation)? Puraka, also known as inhalation, is one of the three main components of pranayama, the practice of controlling the breath in yoga. In Sanskrit, “puraka” means to fill or expand, which is exactly what happens during this phase of breathing. When practicing puraka, the lungs are filled with fresh oxygen, … Read more
I. What is Sankalpa? Sankalpa is a Sanskrit term that translates to “intention” or “resolve.” In the context of yoga philosophy, Sankalpa refers to a heartfelt desire or intention that is set by an individual to align themselves with their highest truth and purpose. It is a powerful tool that can help individuals manifest their … Read more
I. What is Paramatman? Paramatman is a concept in Hindu philosophy that refers to the ultimate reality or supreme self. It is the highest aspect of the self, beyond the individual self or Jivatman. Paramatman is often described as the universal soul or consciousness that pervades all of existence. It is the unchanging, eternal essence … Read more
I. What is Chaitanya (Consciousness)? Chaitanya, also known as consciousness, is a fundamental concept in yoga philosophy. It refers to the awareness or intelligence that underlies all of existence. In the yogic tradition, Chaitanya is seen as the essence of life itself, the source of all thoughts, feelings, and experiences. Chaitanya is considered to be … Read more
I. What are Mahabhutas (Great Elements)? In Hindu and yogic philosophy, Mahabhutas, or Great Elements, are the five basic elements that make up the physical world. These elements are believed to be the building blocks of all matter and energy in the universe. The concept of Mahabhutas is central to understanding the interconnectedness of all … Read more
I. What is Pratyahara in Yoga Philosophy? Pratyahara is the fifth limb of the eight limbs of yoga, as outlined by the sage Patanjali in the Yoga Sutras. The term “pratyahara” is derived from Sanskrit, with “prati” meaning “against” or “away” and “ahara” meaning “food” or “nourishment.” In the context of yoga philosophy, pratyahara refers … Read more
I. What is Dvesha (Aversion) in Yoga Philosophy? In yoga philosophy, Dvesha is often described as aversion or dislike towards something or someone. It is one of the five Kleshas, or obstacles, that hinder our spiritual growth and inner peace. Dvesha arises when we have a strong negative reaction to a person, situation, or experience. … Read more
